SAP SE (SAP) Fundamental Analysis

SAP SE is assessed below across growth, profitability, cash generation and balance-sheet strength, sourced directly from its SEC filings. It is solidly profitable, with a latest net margin of 20%. Cash generation is healthy, funding the business from its own operations. The latest filing shows a mixed picture across the four dimensions.

Beat Index assesses SAP SE across sixteen analysis tabs, spanning revenue and income, margins, cash flow, returns, liquidity and leverage, working capital, intrinsic value, commitments, insider activity, risk, and its latest 20-F reads strongest on profit margins and cash generation while flagging revenue growth and balance-sheet strength for closer review. Every figure is taken as-reported from SEC EDGAR filings, with no vendor adjustments.

At a glance

  • PositiveProfitability: Net margin 20%
  • WatchGrowth: Revenue +8% YoY
  • ConcernNo red flags in the latest quarter.

Trend matrix, last 4 quarters

Dimension2025-12-312024-12-312023-12-312022-12-31
GrowthRevenue +8% YoYRevenue +10% YoYRevenue +1% YoYRevenue up 11% YoY
ProfitabilityNet margin 20%Net margin 9%Net margin 19%Net margin 6%
Cash GenerationFCF margin 23%FCF margin 13%FCF margin 17%FCF margin 15%
Balance SheetDebt/equity 0.2xDebt/equity 0.2xDebt/equity 0.2xDebt/equity 0.3x

Quarterly financials

Metric2025-12-312024-12-312023-12-312022-12-312021-12-31
Revenue€36.80B€34.18B€31.21B€30.87B€27.84B
Cash & equivalents€8.22B€9.61B€8.12B€9.01B€8.90B
Net income€7.33B€3.15B€5.96B€1.71B€5.38B
Operating cash flow€9.16B€5.21B€6.25B€5.65B€6.22B
Free cash flow€8.42B€4.41B€5.46B€4.77B€5.42B

Figures in EUR, as reported to the SEC. Longer history is available in the full analysis.

Sourced directly from SEC EDGARAs of 2025-12-31 (Q4 FY2025) · Evaluated as of 2026-02-26See original filing on SEC

What's inside the full dashboard

Sixteen analysis tabs, all sourced from SEC filings, no estimates.

  • Cash Flow: Free cash flow generation and operating cash flow trends.
  • Intrinsic Value: Discounted cash flow (DCF) valuation and enterprise multiples.
  • Liquidity & Leverage: Balance-sheet strength: assets, liabilities, debt and liquidity ratios.
  • Margins: Gross, operating, and net profit margin analysis.
  • Returns: Return on equity, return on assets, and return on invested capital.
  • Revenue & Income: Revenue growth, composition, and year-over-year income trends.
  • Working Capital: Working-capital efficiency, cash conversion and asset-turnover metrics.
  • Risk: Debt levels, liquidity ratios, and financial risk indicators.
  • Insider: Insider stock transactions and executive activity.
  • Commitments: Operating leases, purchase commitments, and future obligations.

To see more, create a free account.

Create free account

Unlock the full SAP SE dashboard

Live valuation, management commentary, and peer comparison, all sourced directly from SEC filings. Free to access.